See frestal on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "freastal"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "frastyl"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "freasdal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fresndal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fresndal",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fresndal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frestail",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟrestal",
"links": [
[
"ḟrestal",
"frestal#Middle_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "frestail",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "frestail"
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"attendance"
],
"id": "en-frestal-mga-noun-WjvLzvW0",
"links": [
[
"attendance",
"attendance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲɾʲest̪əl/"
}
],
"word": "frestal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "frestail",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "frestalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟrestal",
"links": [
[
"ḟrestal",
"frestal#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "frestail",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "frestail"
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frestail",
"dat_sg": "frestul"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "frestal+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "frestal+L",
"acc_pl2": "frestala",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "frestal+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "frestalaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "frestalaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "frestul+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "frestal",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "frestal+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "frestail+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "frestal+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "frestal+L",
"nom_pl2": "frestala",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "frestal+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "frestal+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "frestal+L",
"voc_pl2": "frestala",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "frestal+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Later form of fresndal"
],
"id": "en-frestal-sga-noun-HNqjtBqx",
"links": [
[
"fresndal",
"fresndal#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "frestal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "freastal"
},
{
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"word": "frastyl"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "freasdal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "fresndal"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish fresndal",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish fresndal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "frestail",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟrestal",
"links": [
[
"ḟrestal",
"frestal#Middle_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "frestail",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "frestail"
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "mga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Irish",
"lang_code": "mga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Irish lemmas",
"Middle Irish neuter nouns",
"Middle Irish nouns",
"Middle Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"attendance"
],
"links": [
[
"attendance",
"attendance"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɸʲɾʲest̪əl/"
}
],
"word": "frestal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "frestail",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-o-neut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Neuter o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestala",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestail",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "frestul",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "frestalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "frestalaib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḟrestal",
"links": [
[
"ḟrestal",
"frestal#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "frestal",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "genitive",
"6": "frestail",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "frestail"
},
"expansion": "frestal n (genitive frestail)",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frestail",
"dat_sg": "frestul"
},
"name": "sga-decl-o-neut"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du": "frestal+N",
"acc_du2": "",
"acc_du3": "",
"acc_pl": "frestal+L",
"acc_pl2": "frestala",
"acc_pl3": "",
"acc_sg": "frestal+N",
"acc_sg2": "",
"acc_sg3": "",
"class": "o-n",
"dat_du": "frestalaib",
"dat_du2": "",
"dat_du3": "",
"dat_pl": "frestalaib",
"dat_pl2": "",
"dat_pl3": "",
"dat_sg": "frestul+L",
"dat_sg2": "",
"dat_sg3": "",
"gen_du": "frestal",
"gen_du2": "",
"gen_du3": "",
"gen_pl": "frestal+N",
"gen_pl2": "",
"gen_pl3": "",
"gen_sg": "frestail+L",
"gen_sg2": "",
"gen_sg3": "",
"n": "",
"nom_du": "frestal+N",
"nom_du2": "",
"nom_du3": "",
"nom_pl": "frestal+L",
"nom_pl2": "frestala",
"nom_pl3": "",
"nom_sg": "frestal+N",
"nom_sg2": "",
"nom_sg3": "",
"voc_du": "frestal+N",
"voc_du2": "",
"voc_du3": "",
"voc_pl": "frestal+L",
"voc_pl2": "frestala",
"voc_pl3": "",
"voc_sg": "frestal+N",
"voc_sg2": "",
"voc_sg3": ""
},
"name": "sga-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish neuter nouns",
"Old Irish neuter o-stem nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Later form of fresndal"
],
"links": [
[
"fresndal",
"fresndal#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "frestal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for frestal meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"frestal"
],
"section": "Middle Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "frestal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"frestal"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "frestal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.